
EVs to Reach Cost Parity with Petrol and Diesel Vehicles in 2 Years: Nitin Gadkari
Introduction
Nitin Gadkari, India’s Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways, has made a bold prediction regarding the future of electric vehicles (EVs) in the country. According to Nitin Gadkari, the cost of EVs will align with that of traditional petrol and diesel vehicles within the next two years. This assertion marks a significant shift in the automotive landscape and could have profound implications for consumers, manufacturers, and the environment.
Table of Contents
The Current Cost Disparity
Currently, EVs generally carry a higher price tag compared to their petrol and diesel counterparts. This discrepancy primarily arises from the cost of batteries, which constitutes a significant portion of an EV’s overall expense. Despite various subsidies and incentives offered by the government, the initial cost of EVs remains a substantial barrier for many consumers.
However, recent trends indicate a gradual decrease in battery prices due to technological advancements and increased production efficiencies. As these trends continue, the gap between EVs and traditional vehicles is expected to narrow.
Government Initiatives and Policy Support
The Indian government has been actively promoting the adoption of electric vehicles through various schemes and policies. Initiatives such as the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme have provided financial incentives for both manufacturers and buyers. Additionally, the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP) aims to support the growth of the EV sector by facilitating research, development, and infrastructure improvement.
Nitin Gadkari’s statement aligns with these ongoing efforts. By focusing on reducing the costs associated with EV production and enhancing the efficiency of supply chains, the government aims to make EVs more accessible to the average consumer. Nitin Gadkari prediction underscores the commitment to achieving this goal within the stipulated time frame.
Technological Advancements Driving Down Costs
Technological innovation plays a crucial role in reducing the cost of EVs. Advances in battery technology, such as the development of solid-state batteries and improvements in lithium-ion batteries, are expected to lower costs significantly. Additionally, the growing scale of production and enhanced manufacturing processes contribute to reducing the per-unit cost of batteries.
Furthermore, advancements in vehicle design and materials are likely to decrease manufacturing costs. As EV technology becomes more mainstream, economies of scale will come into play, driving down the prices of components and assembly.
Implications for the Automotive Industry

The anticipated cost parity between EVs and traditional vehicles could trigger a paradigm shift in the automotive industry. Automakers may face increased pressure to transition towards electric mobility, with potential implications for their product portfolios and business models. Companies that are early adopters of EV technology may gain a competitive edge, while those slower to adapt could struggle to keep up.
Additionally, the shift towards cost parity could spur greater investment in EV infrastructure, such as charging stations and maintenance facilities. This would enhance the overall viability of electric vehicles, making them a more attractive option for consumers.
Environmental and Consumer Benefits
The alignment of EV prices with traditional vehicles holds significant benefits for both the environment and consumers. From an environmental perspective, increased adoption of EVs could lead to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and decreased air pollution. As EVs produce zero tailpipe emissions, their widespread use would contribute to cleaner air and a reduction in the reliance on fossil fuels.
For consumers, the reduced cost of EVs would make them a more feasible option for a broader audience. Lower upfront costs, Nitin Gadkari combined with lower operational expenses due to reduced fuel and maintenance costs, would enhance the overall value proposition of electric vehicles.
Conclusion
Nitin Gadkari’s forecast that EVs will cost the same as petrol and diesel vehicles within the next two years reflects the rapid advancements in technology and supportive government policies driving the transition to electric mobility. As the cost gap continues to close, the automotive industry is likely to experience a transformative shift towards sustainable transportation. For consumers, this change promises a more affordable and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional vehicles.